Trade between Russia and Ethiopia has seen a dramatic upswng, fueled by a massive increase in agricultural and machinery exchanges.

Russian Ambassador Evgeny Terekhin reported that Ethiopian coffee exports to Russia more than doubled in value, jumping from $46 million in 2024 to $123 million in 2025.

This growth is mirrored by increased Russian exports of fertilizers, energy equipment, and heavy agricultural machinery to the East African nation.

Beyond traditional goods, the two nations are deepening ties in the digital commerce sector. Ethiopia has granted a “green corridor” to Russian online marketplaces, easing regulatory barriers for major tech firms like Wildberries and Russ (now RWB).

These platforms are currently localizing their services to fit Ethiopian consumer preferences, signaling a strategic move by Russian tech companies to gain a foothold in the African retail market.

The economic partnership is also expanding into heavy industry and infrastructure. During a bilateral meeting in late 2025, the Russian aluminum giant Rusal signed an agreement with Ethiopian Investment Holdings to explore the construction of a domestic aluminum plant.

If the project moves forward, it could transform Ethiopia into a regional metals hub and solidify Russia’s industrial footprint in the region.

This trade boom reflects a broader trend of “traditional export items acting as growth drivers” while simultaneously integrating modern technology and industrial cooperation.

Analysts suggest that the entry of Russian firms into Ethiopia’s retail and metal sectors will inject much-needed competition into the local economy.

As bilateral relations strengthen, both nations appear committed to sustaining this momentum through 2026 and beyond.

SOURCE: BUSINESS INSIDER AFRICA